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VISTA X-62A

pesawat VISTA X-62A yang dikembangkan oleh Lockheed Martin dengan menggunakan kecerdasan buatan (AI). Pesawat ini menjadi pesawat taktis pertama yang melibatkan AI dalam operasinya. VISTA adalah singkatan dari Variable In-flight Simulation Test Aircraft dan merupakan pesawat latih yang dikembangkan oleh Lockheed Martin Skunk Works bekerja sama dengan Calspan Corporation untuk TPS USAF.



Pesawat VISTA memungkinkan pengembangan dan pengujian teknik kecerdasan buatan secara paralel dengan desain kendaraan baru tanpa awak. Dengan menggabungkan pengujian terfokus pada sistem kendaraan baru saat diproduksi, pesawat ini dapat mematangkan platform dengan cepat dan memberikan kemampuan yang relevan secara taktis kepada prajurit.

Pesawat VISTA X-62A merupakan modifikasi dari pesawat F-16D Block 30 Peace Marble Il dengan peningkatan avionik Block 40. Kemampuan sistem misi baru dengan VSS, MFA, dan SACS menekankan pengembangan dan integrasi algoritme pesawat otonom yang maju. Inti dari sistem SACS adalah Skunk Works Enterprise-wide Open Systems Architecture (E-OSA) yang menggerakkan Enterprise Mission Computer versi 2 (EMC2) atau "Einstein Box."

Pesawat VISTA saat ini sedang menjalani serangkaian pemeriksaan rutin dan akan melanjutkan uji terbang di Pangkalan Angkatan Udara Edwards sepanjang tahun 2023.

Terkait dengan penggunaan kecerdasan buatan pada bidang lain, seperti ChatGPT yang disebutkan, AI telah digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi termasuk pengujiannya dalam penulisan teks dan memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan pengguna. Namun, penting untuk diingat bahwa kemampuan AI saat ini masih terbatas dan memiliki batasan dalam konteks penggunaan yang kompleks atau kritis seperti dalam bidang penerbangan.

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